Wednesday, January 24, 2024

The Latest Trump Tantrum is Just Like Any Other

 

So, the New Hampshire primary is over.  Trump won by a comfortable margin, but less than polls suggested. Nikki Haley is refusing to drop out, and is actually getting pretty hard-hitting.  And Trump is throwing a tantrum, because of course he is.

By all means, feel free to relish the spectacle. But don't read too much into it.  We've seen this script any number of times and should know already what will come of it, which is not much.

The Republican leadership can forgive anything in Trump, including shooting someone in the middle of Fifth Avenue, but the one thing that really bothers them is when he breaks the Eleventh Commandment -- Thou shalt not speak ill of thy fellow Republicans.  Republican leaders are sure that is the one unforgiveable sin.  They freaked out when he said nasty things about Ron DeSantis and Kim Reynolds (governor of Iowa).  They were sure he had finally shown himself up for what he was and that the voters would finally turn against him.  And then they discovered that the Republican rank and file love when Trump violates the Eleventh Commandment because they seem him as attacking the evil Republican Establishment and standing up for the little guy.  And really, the Republican Establishment should have known what to expect when Trump attacked DeSantis and Reynolds.  Exactly the same thing happened in 2016 when he attacked Ted Cruz and Marco Rubio.

And now it is Nikki Haley's turn.  She didn't actually win an election against Trump, but she did better than expected and is now following up by telling hitherto unspeakable truths about Trump.  Of course, that is what DeSantis did too, just before it became his cause was hopeless and he came crawling back.  Make no mistake, Nikki Haley will do exactly the same thing.  

The New Hampshire primary is an anomaly.  New Hampshire is one of the last holdouts of the old-style New England moderate Republican.  It also allows non-Republicans to vote in the primaries.  All of which means that Haley's respectable showing will not be duplicated.  Next up are the Nevada caucus and the South Carolina primary.  The most ideological hardline voters dominate caucuses.  And South Caroline is hardcore Southern Trump country.  I have no doubt that Trump will get the kind of wins there that he thinks are his due.  Haley will drop out and come crawling back, just like all the others have. They will kiss and make up.

What about all those Haley supporters in the primary who say they will never vote for Trump, or that they will vote against him if he is convicted.  I expect them to go the way of other Never Trumpers -- it will turn out that they mean Never Trump in the primaries.  Faced with the unspeakable prospect of a Democrat in the White House, I have no doubt they will fall in line.

So enjoy the spectacle while you can.  But don't expect anything to come of it.

Sunday, January 14, 2024

The 2024 Election -- My Worst Fears

And now to a slightly less depressing topic -- Donald Trump is not only cruising to an easy victory in the primaries, but seems poised to win the general election as well.  No amount of deranged behavior on his part seems to dent his chances.  The real danger he poses to democracy is finally becoming a story, but Trumpers like that, anti-anti-Trumpers dismiss it as hysteria, and the persuadable public sees the whole thing as too abstract to matter.  Young people are fleeing Biden over the Gaza war and minorities seem to like Trump's vulgar racism.  It is depressing.  My angry, warped imagination imagines the election playing out something like this:

January:  Donald Trump announces his intent to deal with Joe and Hunter Biden with two bullets to the head on inauguration day.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers say Biden named an acting director of the National Highway Safety Traffic Administration to evade Senate confirmation, so really, what is the difference.  Trump sweeps Iowa and New Hampshire.  Polls show him two points ahead in national and swing state voting.

February.  Trump announces his intent to arrest all Democratic leaders in Congress and ship them off to Guantanamo.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers explain that concerns are overblown and besides, the federal bureaucracy will stop him.  He sweeps Nevada, South Carolina and Michigan.  Polls show him four points ahead in national and swing state voting.

March.  Trump trial begins, showing hitherto undisclosed details of his attempt to overturn the 2020 election.  He vows to do the same if he loses this time. Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers dismiss the 2020 election as ancient history and ask why people are obsessing on it.  Trump sweeps Super Tuesday and secures the nomination.  Polls show in six points ahead in national and swing state votes.

April.  Trump vows if elected to reinstate the Muslim ban, strip all American Muslims of their citizenship, and deport them.  Crowds applaud.  Muslims vow anyone but Biden.  Polls show Trump ahead of Biden among Muslim voters.

May.  Trump convicted for his role in the 2020 election but allowed to remain free on bond pending his appeal.  He vows to ship all judges, prosecutors, and witnesses involved off to Guantanamo.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers say not to worry, Congress would impeach him if he tried anything like that.  Polls show Trump ahead by eight points in national and swing state votes.

June.  Trump vows if elected to outlaw the "Democrat party" and establish a one-party state.  He will require all news media to tow the Republican line and make it an affirmative defense to all crimes that they were done on behalf of the Republican Party.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers dismiss all concern over these remarks as hysteria and is it any different than Biden's proposal to cancel student loans.  Polls show Trump ahead by ten points in national and swing state votes.

July.  The Republican convention.  Surrounded by Confederate imagery, Trump names David Duke as his vice presidential nominee, saying that now he is impeachment proof.  He vows to repeal the Civil Right Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers say the Confederate imagery is not a great look, but Trump is right to roll back federal tyranny and return power to the states.  Polls show nearly a third of Black voters back Trump.

August. Trump announces plans to turn the Proud Boys into his private praetorian guard, tasked to do anything he says with no constraints.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers laugh at the whole idea that the Proud boys could be any serious threat and say the real danger to freedom is IRS audits and environmental regulations.  Polls show Trump ahead by 15 points in national and swing state votes.

September.  Trump shoots someone in the middle of Fifth Avenue.  Supporters say how glad they are that we finally have a politician who takes the Second Amendment seriously and any elitist who hangs out on Fifth Avenue deserves to die.  Anti-anti Trumpers say it is not a great look, but still it was only one person out of a population of 300 million and we have to consider what he will accomplish.  Polls show Trump's lead widening to nearly 20 points.

October.  Trump announces that he will name Joe Arpaio as Secretary of Homeland Security and have ICE stop anyone who looks too Hispanic and make them prove citizenship or be arrested and deported on the spot.  Crowds applaud.  Anti-anti Trumpers say we need to get tough on the border.  Polls show Trump has nearly two-thirds of the Hispanic vote.

November.  In the days leading up to the election, Trump stands in front of a giant poster of Adolph Hitler and leads crowds in Nazi uniforms in changes of "Sieg Heil!"  Supporters are thrilled.  Anit-anti Trumpers say isn't it clever how Trump knows how to troll the liberals.  Trump goes no to win the general election by nearly a 2-1 margin.

 OK, so it wont' be that bad, I know.  But it really is frustrating that nothing seems to dent his lead.

PS:  Of course, how could I have forgotten?  Somewhere along the line Trump will pledge never to leave office regardless of his term.

Gaza and Genocide

 

So South Africa has  charged genocide against Israel's war in Gaza and Israel maintains it has followed the laws of war.  Where would I weigh in?  I am inclined to agree with Kevin Drum, who says that Israel has committed war crimes, but they do not rise to the level of genocide.

Or rather, I agree, up to a point.  Israel has committed war crimes, but they do not rise to the level of genocide -- yet. Estimated dead are about 1% of the Gaza population.  Drum points out that this is all too common in major wars.  But I would add a proviso there.  Wars that kill 1% of the population are all too common.  Wars that kill 1% of the population in 100 days are a different matter.  And if this war continues for all of 2024, as Israeli leaders say they intend, then the killing could be a whole lot worse.  The Gaza war differs from any other war in memory in its geography.  A land only 25 miles long and 7 miles wide, with its borders walled in leaves no room to flee.  

Furthermore, with borders sealed off, only a trickle of aid is entering, via Egypt.  A quarter of the population is at risk for starvation.  And now Netanyahu is demanding closure of the border crossing to Egypt as a condition for ending the war.  How is one to interpret that other than a call to starve the entire population?  Netanyahu has also refused to allow displaced Gazans back into the north, saying that the area is still a war zone and not safe.  Of course, the entire strip is a war zone and not safe.  In the north, Israelis are at least claiming they can reduce the intensity of fighting.

Looking back on the earlier days of the war, many of our concerns seem almost quaint.  There was pressure for Israel not to shut off water and electricity.  Is there even a water or electric system left?  There were calls for Israel to let in fuel for desalination plants, hospitals, and bakeries.  Are there any desalination plants, hospitals or bakeries left?  Once we anxiously followed premature babies being evacuated from hospitals.  Now the only question is whether there are any functioning hospitals.

I don't know what the US is doing right now, but to my mind our focus should be simple.  We should be pressuring Israel to open up its own entries into Gaza and allow in aid -- food, water, medicine, tents, winter clothes and blankets, fuel, generators, etc etc in mass quantities.  There are no excuses.  Starvation is at hand.  It must be stopped.

Monday, January 1, 2024

Some Thoughts on the Gaza War

Part of what inspired that was confirmation by mainstream sources of rumor that Israel was starting to send reservists home, but with the prospect of being called up again.  

I have been relying from the start on a mainstream opinion from the start of the war that Israel can only sustain ground operations at their current intensity for about three months. The reason for that is that Israel has mobilized so many reserves that everything else has largely been placed on hold -- not something that can be sustained for long.  That was why I was skeptical of another item in the rumor -- that the reserves would be called back into service to fight Hezbollah.  That seemed like sheer madness.  Hamas has been tough enough.  Hezbollah is a whole lot stronger.

Assuming that what is actually happening is that the ground war is moving into a less intense phase, with reserves rotating in and out, what would I say about that?  It is potentially encouraging -- but only potentially.  Israel can only sustain this level of intensity in the ground war for so long.  But there is no real limit on how long they can keep flattening Gaza into a parking lot.  And if you thing Netanyahu wouldn't resort to such a measure -- well, think again.  And that is to say nothing of starvation and disease.  Scaling back the war is not enough.  We need to scale up relief supplies.

asked before what options Israel realistically had, and maybe it is time to start answering my own question.

So first and foremost, to anyone who says "From river to sea," it is not a realistic option for Israel to respond to a vicious attack by suddenly coming to the realization that it has no right to exist, disbanding itself, and relocating all 9 million inhabitants somewhere else.  Even if you thing that is what Israel should do, it is wholly unrealistic to expect.

Others may say that that is not what they mean by "river to sea," they just want Israel to tear down the wall and allow free ingress and egress.  Well, apparently this is a difficult concept for some people, but when people confined behind a wall break out and go on a mad rampage of gunning people down at a concert, rape, throwing grenades into shelters where people hide, burning people alive, etc., that is most unlikely to make people want to tear down the wall and allow free ingress and egress.  

Then there are people who say yes, Israel was justified in going to war, but only against Hamas, not against the larger population.  Except that when Hamas intertwines itself with the general population, builds headquarters in schools and hospitals, and goes out of its way to maximize civilian casualties to stoke outrage against Israel, saying to go to war with Hamas only is not only unrealistic, it is simply not possible.  It amounts to telling Israel to shrug off the attack because any counter attack would harm the wider population, which is also not realistic.

At the same time, I am not one of those people who excuses Israel's worst destruction by saying it was all Hamas's fault for hiding behind civilians, so Israel has no further obligations and Palestinians should be grateful for any step, however minor, to limit civilian casualties.

So what do I suggest?

Limit the war to one part of the strip at a time.  If you say that an area is a safe haven, treat it as a safe haven. If there is target in an otherwise safe haven that absolutely has to be hit, modern warfare has low-yield, extremely accurate drones and missiles.  No, they are not perfect, but they should certainly be able to do a better job than Israel has done so far.

Give more warning before an attack (either bombing or urban warfare) and more opportunities to leave.  The six hour humanitarian pauses were a good first step.  Do more.  By my understanding, most of the population of Mosul was able to flee before the final battle.  Take that as a model.  Yes, I recognize this gives Hamas fighters the chance to slip disguised among the general population.  I have no objection to detaining fighting age men to determine if they are Hamas.  

Hamas made their military headquarters in hospitals.  By the laws of war, it is permitted to attack the hospitals -- but only after giving patients and staff the chance to evacuate.  That means providing the means to evacuate, including for people too frail to flee on their own.  Medivac helicopters come to mind.  If that is not possible, at least ambulances with life support systems.  Same provision about temporarily detaining suspect Hamas fighters.

And send in a lot more relief supplies.  Gaza has three openings, one through Egypt and the other two through Israel.  I see no reason whatever why relief supplies can't enter through Israel.  That should have been allowed from the start, and certainly now.  Overseas relief is an option.  If Gaza lacks facilities for large-scale shipments, then do it on a smaller scale.  Allow humanitarian pauses for relief to get in.  And relief is going to have to mean more than food, fuel and medical supplies.  It is the middle of winter.  There will have to be tents, blankets, winter clothes, etc.

There was no excuse for delay before.  There is no excuse not to change course now.  I certainly look forward to seeing ground operations scaled down, as they inevitably must be.  But it does little good unless aerial bombardment also scales back and more relief supplies come in.

How to Follow Events and Stay Sane

 

After following the wars in Ukraine and Gaza with great anxiety, I have found at least one piece of advice on how to follow such events and stay sane. 

It is a rather square piece of advice that will no doubt be unpopular, but it really is best to follow CNN, AP, or some other mainstream outlet.

In response to howls of protest, let me explain.  When you follow non-mainstream sources, there will be a huge profusion of rumors and speculation.  Some rumors will raise fears; others will raise hopes.  Editorials will have wildly divergent interpretations of the events and mutually contradictory projections about what is going to happen.  Some of these rumors will pan out.  Others will not.  

In Ukraine, for instance, I recall panicked accounts of planes leaving Moscow for remote areas in Siberia.  Further investigation revealed that the planes almost immediately turned around and went home, and that nuclear drills of this kind are actually routine.  A report of explosions over Belarus gave rise to fears that it might join the war.  They were sonic booms.  One thing at least I did not panic over were reports of bioweapons in Ukrainian hospitals, which some people took to mean the Russians were about to launch a biological attack. Actually, they had just found a useful propaganda weapon that caught on in the West. Gaza, in the meantime, has been rife with rumors of relief supplies from Cyprus, but nothing has come of it.

Mainstream sources, by contrast, do not usually report these rumors until they have been investigated and verified. This filtering process does delay mainstream sources from publishing rumors that turn out to be true.  But it also screens out a lot of rumors that turn out to be false (see above).  Memory being what it is, we tend to remember that rumors that mainstream sources delayed in publishing that turned out to be true and forget all the rumors that never panned out.  This can create the illusion that non-mainstream sources are more reliable, but it is an illusion.  

Chasing unverified rumors is also extraordinarily stressful because such rumors often invoke groundless fears or feed false hopes.  Reality is quite bad enough without this baseless speculation.  At the height of my fears that the Ukrainian war would lead to nuclear war, I found it strangely comforting to read about what was actually happening, which was never quite as bad or as scary.  And remember C.S. Lewis, "[R]eal resignation, at the same moment, to a dozen different and hypothetical fates, is almost impossible."

The Error in "You Bumped Me So I Can Shoot You"

 


I must admit to being very fond of Patterico's post on what he calls the "You bumped me so I can shoot you" fallacy.  He describes it as follows:

Move #1: Take an opponent’s arguably provocative act and declare it to be intentionally evil; and

Move #2: Propose a wildly disproportionate response to that act, and justify it by pretending that the “provocation” and the wildly disproportionate response are equivalent. Describing both at the highest level of generality possible (“they are both acts of violence”) is an excellent aid in drawing such false equivalencies.

He goes on to say that "You bumped me so I can shoot you" makes up about 95% of Republican discourse these days.  I see only one flaw in his argument.  It assumes that the "you bumped me so I can shoot you" argument takes place after the bump but before the shooting.  For instance, Hillary Clinton was genuinely (and legitimately) investigated for mishandling of classified documents and (controversially) cleared, so Donald Trump should be immune from investigation, let alone prosecution.  Or the Biden Justice Department has indicted Trump, so the Trump Justice Department should retaliate by indicting Biden.  Leaders of the two parties should be treated exactly the same regardless of their actual actions.  If a Democrat bumps a Republican and escapes prosecution, it would be unfair to prosecute a Republican for shooting a Democrat.

Except that is not necessarily how it goes.  Often times, the argument begins after the shooting, at which point Republicans frantically scramble for some instance in which a Democrat bumped a Republican in order to call it even.  Or the say that the shooting was a completely justified retaliation for the bump.

For instance, Trump responded to a defeat in the 2020 election by filing or encouraging others to file over 60 lawsuits to overturn the election, asking state legislatures to overturn the election, asking Republican election officials not to certify the results, arranging the appointment of alternate slates of electors, calling on Congress and the Vice President to refuse to certify the results, inciting a riot to put pressure on Congress and the Vice President not to certify, and refused to call of the mob until it was already defeated.  But hey, Hillary Clinton called Trump illegitimate in an interview three years after the election so we're all even, right?  And besides Al Gore sued to halt the recount in Florida and Stacey Abrams delayed 10 days in conceding defeat and denied she was making a concession speech.  So clearly Trump was just engaged in politics as usual and just doing what Democrats do all the time.  Right?